%%% This file is part of PlanetMath snapshot of 2009-01-12 %%% Primary Title: invariance of dimension %%% Primary Category Code: 55-00 %%% Filename: InvarianceOfDimension.tex %%% Version: 4 %%% Owner: Koro %%% Author(s): matte %%% PlanetMath is released under the GNU Free Documentation License. %%% You should have received a file called fdl.txt along with this file. %%% If not, please write to gnu@gnu.org. \documentclass[12pt]{article} \pagestyle{empty} \setlength{\paperwidth}{8.5in} \setlength{\paperheight}{11in} \setlength{\topmargin}{0.00in} \setlength{\headsep}{0.00in} \setlength{\headheight}{0.00in} \setlength{\evensidemargin}{0.00in} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{0.00in} \setlength{\textwidth}{6.5in} \setlength{\textheight}{9.00in} \setlength{\voffset}{0.00in} \setlength{\hoffset}{0.00in} \setlength{\marginparwidth}{0.00in} \setlength{\marginparsep}{0.00in} \setlength{\parindent}{0.00in} \setlength{\parskip}{0.15in} \usepackage{html} % this is the default PlanetMath preamble. as your knowledge % of TeX increases, you will probably want to edit this, but % it should be fine as is for beginners. % almost certainly you want these \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{amsfonts} % used for TeXing text within eps files %\usepackage{psfrag} % need this for including graphics (\includegraphics) %\usepackage{graphicx} % for neatly defining theorems and propositions %\usepackage{amsthm} % making logically defined graphics %\usepackage{xypic} % there are many more packages, add them here as you need them % define commands here \newcommand{\sR}[0]{\mathbb{R}} \newcommand{\sC}[0]{\mathbb{C}} \newcommand{\sN}[0]{\mathbb{N}} \newcommand{\sZ}[0]{\mathbb{Z}} % The below lines should work as the command % \renewcommand{\bibname}{References} % without creating havoc when rendering an entry in % the page-image mode. \makeatletter \@ifundefined{bibname}{}{\renewcommand{\bibname}{References}} \makeatother \newcommand*{\norm}[1]{\lVert #1 \rVert} \newcommand*{\abs}[1]{| #1 |} \begin{document} The following non-trivial result was proven by Brouwer \cite{brouwer_bib} around 1910 \cite{hatcher_at}. {\bf Theorem\, (Invariance of dimension)} Suppose $U$ and $V$ are \htmladdnormallink{open subsets}{http://planetmath.org/encyclopedia/OpenSubset.html} of $\sR^n$ respectively $\sR^m$. If $U$ and $V$ are non-empty and \htmladdnormallink{homeomorphic}{http://planetmath.org/encyclopedia/SelfHomeomorphism2.html}, then $n=m$. \begin{thebibliography}{9} \bibitem{brouwer_bib} The MacTutor History of Mathematics archive, \htmladdnormallink{entry on Luitzen Egbertus Jan Brouwer}{http://www-gap.dcs.st-and.ac.uk/~history/Mathematicians/Brouwer.html} \bibitem{hatcher_at} A. Hatcher, \emph{Algebraic Topology}, Cambridge University Press, 2002. Also available \htmladdnormallink{online}{http://www.math.cornell.edu/~hatcher/AT/ATpage.html}. \end{thebibliography} \end{document}